What infections are screened before blood is used?

    Short Answer

    In India, donated blood is routinely screened for major transfusion-transmitted infections such as HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis, and Malaria, in accordance with national guidelines.

    Detailed Explanation

    Every blood donation undergoes mandatory screening to reduce the risk of transmitting infections through blood transfusion. The exact testing methods may vary depending on national regulations, technology used, and blood bank facilities, but all licensed blood banks follow approved safety protocols.

    If any mandatory test is reactive or unsuitable, that blood unit is not used for patient transfusion.

    Key Points

    • Blood is screened before use.
    • HIV screening.
    • Hepatitis B screening.
    • Hepatitis C screening.
    • Syphilis screening.
    • Malaria screening.
    • Only safe blood is released.

    ❤️ Laboratory screening protects every patient who receives the gift of donated blood.

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